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Tire Size Calculator

Compare any two tire sizes side by side. See the real difference in diameter, sidewall, speedometer error — and whether the new size is safe to fit.

Current tire

205/55R16

New tire

225/45R17
Checking…

Speedometer error

60 mph → 60.0 mph

When your speedometer reads 60 mph, this is your actual road speed with the new tires.

MeasurementCurrentNewDifference

How to read a tire size

Take 225/45R17 as an example. The first number, 225, is the tire's width in millimeters. The second, 45, is the aspect ratio — the sidewall height expressed as a percentage of the width (here, 45% of 225 mm ≈ 101 mm of sidewall). The final number, 17, is the wheel diameter in inches. Every measurement this calculator shows is derived from those three numbers.

The ±3% rule

When changing tire sizes, the overall diameter of the new tire should stay within about 3% of the original. Stay inside that window and most cars behave normally. Go beyond it and three things start to break down: your speedometer and odometer drift away from reality, ABS and traction control systems calibrated for the original size get confused, and the tire itself may rub against the fender liner or suspension at full lock or under compression.

Why speedometer error matters

Your car doesn't measure speed — it counts wheel revolutions and assumes each one covers a fixed distance. Fit a taller tire and every revolution covers more ground than the computer thinks: you're going faster than the needle shows. That's how drivers pick up speeding tickets after an innocent-looking tire upgrade. A shorter tire does the reverse, and it also inflates your odometer reading, which quietly eats into resale value and lease mileage limits.

Plus sizing: same diameter, bigger wheel

The classic upgrade path — called plus sizing — increases wheel diameter while reducing sidewall height, keeping the overall diameter nearly identical. Going from 205/55R16 to 225/45R17 is a textbook "plus one". You get sharper steering response and better looks, at the cost of a firmer ride and more vulnerability to potholes. This calculator shows you instantly whether your plus-size combo lands inside the safe window.